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A lot has gone on in
this sanctuary the last few days...sometimes I come in here
and sit and just marvel at all that goes on, day after day
and year after year.
On Wednesday night, we started Lent with a quiet
Ash Wednesday service, reminding one another that sin and death
are parts of our experience. Yesterday, we had a memorial service,
and thanked God for the life of Wendy German, a longtime Bethany
friend who died at 53. This morning we have already celebrated
the baptism of two little twin girls, at the very beginning
of life.
Now we gather to read from the Scripture, again peering into the gospel of
Luke. Now that we have entered Lent, we'll skip way ahead in Luke so that we
can arrive at the right place on Easter morning...then we'll return to read
the remainder. But this morning, we go all the way to chapter 22, beginning
with verse 7.
It is the final night of Jesus' life, and he is in Jerusalem to celebrate the
Passover. Judas, one of Jesus' 12 disciples, has slunk off to meet with the
temple priests to negotiate a fee for betraying Jesus.
How many of you are old enough to have gone
to a movie at a drive-in theater?
I read this week of
the Daytona Beach Drive-In Christian Church (anyone been
there?), that has been going for 52 years. It's a drive-in,
like an old drive-in movie theater. People drive their car
in and park and tune in the service on their car radio. As
they arrive, deacons provide them with bulletins and pre-packaged
communion elements!
It seems a long way from the story of the Last
Supper story we just read. So let's back up for a second.
"Why is this night different from other nights?"
It's a question which is part of the ritual of
the Passover meal for the Jews. The Passover was one of the
major celebrations, ones which called to Jews from all over
the globe to pilgrimage to Jerusalem to celebrate. Jerusalem
would swell to several million people, they would worship in
the temple, they would eat the Passover meal. "Why is this
night different from others?," a voice would ask after
the second of four ritual drinks from one's cup.
In eating the Passover meal, they would recall the story. The people of Israel,
in slavery in Egypt under Pharoah, have not been forgotten by God. God calls
Moses through the burning bush to be a leader, to stand up to Pharoah. And
when Pharoah will not release the people, God tells Moses to announce a series
of plagues that would strike the land if the Israelites were not released.
The last and most extreme of these plagues was the death of the firstborn of
Egypt...both children and livestock.
The night before this happened,
all the Israelites were instructed to eat a meal of lamb, and
to use some of the blood of the lamb to mark their doorposts...and
when the Plague came, it would bypass, or pass over those
houses, and they would be safe. And that is exactly what happened,
and Pharaoh released the people.
In the day of Jesus, and right up until today, this is what the Passover celebrated:
God redeeming his people, saving them from slavery in Egypt. But it is even
more than just that event...in the Pass Over, God was actually calling out
a people, giving them an identity.
Many times after the Passover, when God describes
himself in scripture it is not just "I am the
Lord."
Instead, it is
"I am the Lord your God who brought you out
of the land of Egypt, out of the hand of slavery."
The people became "the people that God brought
out of the land of Egypt." They are "The people God saved ."
The Passover meal and celebration was this event
that marked out the people as God's own people, a covenant people...and
it continued to be celebrated in Jesus' day.
This is the meal which Jesus quietly gathered his
apostles for in our passage. In a guest room, with the symbolic meal prepared
and ready as per Jesus' instructions. And Jesus takes his seat there, having
looked forward to sharing this meal with them.
Many famous paintings have been done of this scene of the Last Supper. In most
of them, the people look very solemn and serious, as well they should have
if they understood at all the events lying just ahead of them.
One of our most solemn times of worship is Ash Wednesday. I was so struck again
this year, as several hundred people came forward, Linda and I stood here and
put crosses of ash onto your foreheads, spoke these terrible words...
Remember you were dust, to dust you shall
return. Mortality, death, sin.
Hard words. It was hardest when little children
came, so fresh and full of life, and we put the ashes on, and
spoke these harsh words of sin and death. And I was so thankful
that we went from here, getting the ashes, to either side to
take the Lord's Supper. In fact, I wanted to push people
from my hard words to the Lord's table where the Lord, who
has made provision for sin, for life, for death, for eternity...waits.
But Jesus gathered at
that full table, and was surrounded by many kinds of people.
- Peter, the bullheaded fisherman, that Jesus
knows will deny ever knowing him in a matter of hours.
- John and the others who will melt into the
background. We won't see them again until Jesus is dying
on the cross and they "stood at a distance, watching." Some,
who will argue about who is the greatest.
- Thomas, who later won't believe Jesus is resurrected.
- Judas.
Way back in chapter 4 when Satan tempted Jesus
three times, Jesus resisted and the scripture said Satan "departed
from him until an opportune time." Apparently the opportune
time is here, because Judas has succumbed and become the betrayer.
And yet, Judas sits there at the table with Jesus, along with
all of the others. Surely Jesus could have found a more faithful
crew? But then, Jesus never has been too particular about the
company he keeps, has he?
And notice...that suddenly, at this table...this meal is totally about Jesus. Jesus takes
the cup, and gives it to them. Jesus tells them they will next share
together after the kingdom of God comes. Jesus takes the bread and Jesus gives
thanks and Jesus breaks it and Jesus gives it to them and Jesus says,
"This is my body , given for you ."
Jesus does the same with
the next cup after supper, and Jesus tells them,
"this is the new covenant in MY blood poured
out for you."
For your forgiveness.
What did those gathered around the table do? They
received. That's all. From Jesus. They took, they received,
they accepted. That's all. Gathered to receive a special touch
from their Lord, one they would never forget. They received
a gift.
That's what a sacrament is...a gift. It is not
about what we do, it is about what God does.
That's why the sacraments are not sacrifices (human gifts to
God), but sacraments (God reaches to us).
In our tradition, we have just two sacraments,
baptism and the Lord's Supper. They are sacred, holy, mysterious
moments when God reaches towards us. They are moments when
God uses finite things (juice, wafer, water) to bear that which
is infinite (forgiveness, cleansing), all of which happens
through the Holy Spirit.
Now let's stop there for a minute and fast forward.
For 2,000 years, for 2,000 years those who are followers of
Jesus Christ have shared in this meal. It is staggering to
think about.
Across the world. In every different nation. Across
denominations, in huge congregations, in tiny rural churches, those who are
famous and those ordinary, those rejoicing and those grieving, for 2000 years!
People in prison, and people sick, and people well, the people of God have
gathered...to receive a touch from the Lord. To break bread together, to hear
again the thing that we are truly hungry and thirsty for: Christ's body was
broken and blood shed...for your forgiveness. And mine. For
2,000 years.
And for centuries, the church has wrestled with
how to interpret this meal. Some want to see it as symbolic,
others as sacramental, as I just describe it, an actual action
of God. (John Calvin, who wrote chapters and chapters on just
what goes on at the Lord's Table, finished with one of his
more helpful statements. He said..."I rather experience it
than understand it").
Just as often we have gotten bogged down by the
details. Some people use shiny metal trays and plastic throwaway
cups. Some stay seated, others go forward. Some use bread,
some wafers, some wine, some grape juice, some share in the
Lord's Supper each week, some each month, some quarterly. But
it's not about how...it's about who calls
us here.
I have to tell you this
story from when we were in Minneapolis. Our church there had
served communion the same way for a good fifty years. People
stayed in pews, a large herd of ushers marched around, the
little plastic disposable cups were used. When I arrived, I
was partly the "help us change" pastor. So I met with the worship
committee, and we agreed to do something different. I was to
preach a sermon on the Lord's Supper, and we would come forward
for communion much like we do here at Bethany.
The one different thing was they wanted to use
real bread. Me being me, I delegated the task of getting bread
and cutting it up to someone else. In fact, I never even saw
the bread until I was at the table giving the invitation. Then
I realized that the bread purchaser had bought a bread that
had cheese topping on it! You know where this is going.
By the third or fourth person, the cup was a mess.
People would dip the bread in the cup, the cheese topping would
fall off and...yecch! About the fourth person was a friend
of mine, a woman in her seventies who had been there for all
fifty of the previous years. It was a big stretch for her to
come forward. When she came, and looked into the cup, the look
on her face said it all: Lord, what have we done?!!
But it's not about how.
It's about who calls us. Notice again what happened
in that Last Supper. A people are called out. Jesus is the
giver. And the community receives.
When we come to this table in a little while...I believe we experience all
of these things. We come as a people who have received their name, their identity. We are
the people called out, we are "the people God has saved."
We get to come, and somehow, mysteriously, I believe
we are met by Jesus Christ and receive again his forgiveness,
in what Augustine called "a visible sign of an invisible grace."
We see this evidence of God's love and forgiveness
most clearly when we look at the cross, the place Jesus body
was broken and his blood was shed for a purpose ...our
forgiveness. And we receive it. It's all that we can do.
And we come together, a motley crew of
people broken, stained, tired...people who in our own way have
betrayed Christ. Sometimes we know too much about each other's
imperfections, sometimes there are relationships that have
been strained. Still we come together. To this table.
Richard Pettepiece tells a story of a man imprisoned years ago with nearly 10,000
other political prisoners. On Easter morning, those who were
Christians longed to share in the Lord's Supper...but there
was no cup, no bread, no wine, not even water. But they gathered,
and prisoners who were not Christians said "we will help you...we
will talk quietly as you meet," because too loud a silence
would have drawn the attention of the guards. The man says,
"I held out my empty hand to the first person
on my right, and placed it over his open hand...and the
others did the same. "Take, eat, this is my body."
Then all of us raised our hands to our mouths,
receiving the body of Christ in silence.
"Take, drink, this is Christ's blood, the
new covenant."
And all drank the cup which was empty. And then
they said,
"Let us give thanks, sure that Christ is
here with us."
It's not about how, but about who provides
the meal.
It happened in Jerusalem in an upper room. It happened
in a camp for political prisoners. It happens here. At this
table. The Lord is surely here with us.
Invitation to Confession:
Almost always when we share in the Lord's Supper at Bethany, we first share
in a time of confession. I want to remind you that we don't do this
to somehow get ourselves in good enough shape to come to the Lord's Table…that
would be a form of earning our way here, of turning a gift from God into
something we control, of trying to be worthy…
Rather, we confess our sins and thereby again realize our need to come to this
table, to come to Jesus Christ and experience again his grace and forgiveness.
John Calvin once said "the only worthiness disciples bring is a confession
of unworthiness."
Let us pray.
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