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Razing the Roof
April 7, 2002
Pastor Dan Baumgartner
Most
Bible scholars believe that the gospel of Mark was the
very earliest one written, and that Matthew, Luke and perhaps
John had it available when they wrote their gospels. And
there's a very strong tradition dating back to the very
early second century, that the writer of the gospel of
Mark was the same (John) Mark who traveled with Paul on
his missionary journeys, and that eventually this same
Mark hooked up with the Apostle Peter. If this was the
case, Mark wrote this gospel on the basis of the memories
that Peter had of the events of Jesus' life. It is an intriguing
idea, because Peter was an eyewitness to so much of Jesus'
ministry. And this idea is strengthened by stories like
the one we will read today, which has such incredible detail
to it that you think "someone HAD to have been there to
know all this!"
So
turn with me to the gospel of Mark, the second chapter,
a story from very early in Christ's ministry. Mark 2:1-12
At
the risk of repeating some of what you just heard as we
read, walk through this story a little bit with me. Though
Jesus' ministry is very new at this point, crowds have
begun to flock around him wherever he goes. And so, after
being out and about in the countryside around the Sea of
Galilee, Jesus has returned to the town of Capernaum. Perhaps
he was thinking of slipping quietly into town, getting
a bit of R & R, and remaining incognito for awhile.
But no chance. Word gets out that "Jesus is back!" and
before you know it there are people everywhere.
The
house is jammed with people, absolutely packed. People
standing in the doorway, people out in the courtyard, people
sitting on the floor, and standing wherever they might
hear. It is wall-to-wall people, and Jesus, we are told, "is
speaking the word to them." Speaking God's word…wouldn't
that have been something, listening to JESUS speak the
Word?!
These
five friends hurry as best they can up to the house, counting
the one who couldn't move…a paralytic who was stuck,
unmoving, lying on a kind of stretcher or bed, unable to
help himself. Maybe you have been in such a place as that.
Stuck. Maybe from something physical like this man, some
debilitating injury or illness. Or maybe something equally
paralyzing like fear, or guilt or depression. If you have
been in such a place, or are right now…I bet you
wish you had four friends like this guy did. Friends who
had some amount of faith…which Jesus notices immediately.
Friends who had enough faith, at least, that inspired them
to take action, even radical action, on behalf of their
friend. NOTHING was going to stop them from getting their
friend into the vicinity of Jesus.
But
there's a barrier…so many people, they couldn't
push through. And so they head up the stairs which were
usually built on the side of those houses, leading up to
a flat roof on top of the one story place. Great. Now they're
on the roof, but what they are after is inside. Well, what
the heck … they've come this far…might as
well plunge ahead. And so they tear apart that clay, tile
and branch roof until there is a large hole in the roof.
[I've
always wondered what the people inside were thinking? Dirt
and clay falling in as the roof is dismantled from the
outside in. Voices, noise, concern, interest. If I'd been
really good, right at this point in the sermon, I'd have
arranged for somebody to begin to lower themselves from
up in the rafters. I didn't have quite that much time this
week!]
Anyway,
now there is a hole in the ceiling…a hole large
enough to lower a 5- or 6-foot bed through…and down
it comes. We're not told exactly how it's lowered…in
my mind's eye, the four friends have tied ropes onto each
corner of the wooden frame, and are gingerly letting him
down…into Jesus' presence.
This
story has been on my mind a lot these last couple of months.
In fact, it has become my working model for ministry…for
living by faith. Remember that last week, we talked on
Easter about Jesus' very first instruction to his followers
AFTER rising from the dead…it was his commission
to them to go out and make disciples, to baptize, to teach.
And all the rest of the New Testament is the story of how
that happens.
Thanks
to Jesus, all of life takes on a focus…of spreading
the Good News, of living out the gospel. What does that
look like for you? When I was in school, I was asked to
write a 20-page formal paper, complete with Princetonian
footnotes, on "my philosophy of ministry." I think I even
received a good grade on it. And it had some good ideas
in it. Right now, though, I find myself taking as a model
something very simple….these 4 guys whose names
we do not even know…who just ushered their friend
into the presence of Jesus. That's all they did.
We
don't know if they lowered him right at Jesus' feet. We
don't know exactly how they did it. We don't know a lot
of things. But what we do know is that they got him into
the same room, the same vicinity as Jesus, the same space,
the same area. Now that's ministry. It was an act of absolute
faith on their part, to go to all that work to get their
friend near Jesus. But it also demanded MORE faith. They
had to trust that once he was in Jesus' presence, Jesus
would take care of him. They had to recognize that THEY
couldn't fix their friend, they couldn't save him… [I
used to think it was part of my call as a Christian to
save people, or help fix them…now I believe those
things are for Jesus to take care of, not me. We participate…by
helping walk people into his presence.]
So
what's it look like to walk someone into the presence of
Jesus? It takes lots of different forms, I think. Some
of them pretty surprising. When we were in Minneapolis,
we heard this amazing story of a group of men who cared
for another, Bob Peterson. Bob had a form of severely degenerative
arthritis that left him disabled in his early fifties,
and in a great deal of pain much of the time. Since Bob's
wife, Bev, was working so they could pay the bills, a group
of men from the church there banded together and synchronized
their schedules. Every day, one of them would show up to
talk to Bob, to push his wheelchair out to take a walk,
and to make lunch for him, to pray for him. For years this
went on. I think that group literally walked each day with
Bob into the presence of Jesus…so simple.
Sometimes
getting people into Jesus' presence means clearly talking
about the gospel with them. But sometimes it's simply asking
someone you've had a conversation with if you could pray
together. I wonder if you've had an opportunity this week
with a colleague, a family member, a friend, a neighbor…to
just say, "Why don't we pray together?" More and more,
I think that a great deal of ministry happens as we pray
with people…as we bring them before Christ. As I
do premarital or marital counseling with couples, I honestly
have come to believe that the BEST thing I can do is pray
for them at the end of each time we're together, saying, "Jesus,
I want to just present these friends to you."
Sometimes
walking someone into Jesus' presence is inviting a person
into a community, into new friendships. Sometimes it's
just picking up the phone to call someone you know is lonely.
I've been reminded this week, that for some people, their
phone NEVER rings, the doorbell NEVER rings.
Sometimes
walking others into Jesus' presence means…using
your time and talents in a way that might seem routine,
or obscure. I was struck by looking at this sheet (a flyer
on pledging our Time and Talents at Bethany) …that
quite literally everything ultimately has to do with people…people
outside this community, and inside it. The things on this
sheet are not things to keep an institution going…I
have no interest in that…they are things that will
help others come into Jesus presence.
When
you say you'll teach Sunday School, it shouldn't be an
obligation or duty…instead, you're saying, "Lord,
here are our children. We want them to be with you, we
want them to know you." When you help decorate the sanctuary,
it's because people like US will be coming in here, and
we want to say, "Lord, help us come into your presence." When
you wait tables at the Wednesday Night Dinner, we want
to feed folks a meal, but we're saying, "Lord, in a little
while 250 people will be coming in here…we want
them to be with you, to experience your love." These things…setting
tables, and praying…and making baloney sandwiches…these
are the shovels that dig the hole in the roof. These are
the ropes that have to be tied to the stretcher, to let
someone be near Jesus.
Now,
here's where it gets even more interesting. When we love
enough, trust enough or are desperate enough to take someone
into Jesus' presence…can we trust that Jesus will
do something? Because that can be pretty surprising. It
was pretty surprising here! The four guys on the roof breathe
a sigh of relief… "Whew! We did it! He's in Jesus'
presence!" And then as they lie there on the roof, panting,
listening in…they hear Jesus' first words to their
friend: "Child…your sins are forgiven!"
"Whoa!
Wait a minute! Who said anything about sin, for God's sake?
Jesus…it's our friend…we just wanted you
to touch him, and hope that you might heal him…so
he could walk a little bit" (or not be alone, or depressed,
or whatever).
But
no, Jesus starts in on this sin deal. It's…it's
inappropriate, it's irrelevant, maybe blasphemous. Certainly
a surprise, at the very least. Are we still willing to
trust our friend to Jesus? It wasn't what we anticipated.
What if it doesn't go the way we had planned?
"My
child, my sick, paralyzed child…your sins are forgiven." Always
in the scripture is this uncomfortable connection between
sin…and sickness and death. What seems undeniable
is that there IS some sort of connection. What is less
clear is whether the connection is a direct one, or that
the correlation is one-to-one. Was there some particular
sin in this man's life that caused him to be sick? There's
absolutely no indication of that at all. And in another
place, Jesus is asked about a blind man, whether he was
blind because of his sin or his parents'? And Jesus says… "Neither.
But I'll do something to bring glory to God."
The
connection is hazy and hard to detail. Sometimes in scripture,
a person is healed but there's nothing about forgiveness.
Sometimes, there's forgiveness, but no healing. Here, it
is dealt with all together. The only clear thing seems
to be that there IS a connection between sickness and the
sin of humankind, even if not the direct sins of one individual
bringing a specific disease.
What
I'm saying is that God did not design life to be plagued
by sickness and death…it was not part of His created
plan. No, sickness came into the breach opened by the sin
of human beings, and remains in a sinful world. In that
way we all share responsibility, and we all stand in need
of forgiveness and all kinds of healing. G.K. Chesterton
seemed to understand something of this when a newspaper
in England in the early part of the 20th century asked
for responses to the question: "What is wrong with the
world?" And Chesterton sent in a letter which read simply: "Dear
Editor: I am. Sincerely, G.K. Chesterton."
At
least in this instance, Jesus recognizes that the key to
physical healing is a spiritual healing…which is
another way of describing forgiveness. And Jesus' life,
Jesus' ministry, Jesus' death and Jesus' resurrection are
ALL about forgiveness. Sometimes we Christians can even
overlook this. Words like grace and forgiveness become
such a part of our vocabulary. Or even worse, we take them
for granted, assuming that we deserve the grace that upholds
us.
The
French philospher Voltaire once said flippantly, "God will
forgive me…that's his business." No, it's not His "business." It's
His heart. We see that heart in Jesus. And so, Jesus says "Child,
your sins are forgiven you." The Bible teachers of the
day, the scribes and Pharisees, object. And noting their
discomfort, Jesus says, "What's easier for me to say, "Your
sins are forgiven," or "Get up and walk?" And nobody answers.
The right answer is: It's easier to say "your sins are
forgiven." No one can see that visually, no one can know
for sure if anything happened. And so Jesus says, just
so you know BOTH that I AM one who can forgive…AND
that God is in this: "Stand up, take up your bed…and
go home." And the man did. And what a party that must have
been when he walked through the door to his house, when
he WALKED through.
So,
for these four who brought their friend…hoping,
perhaps, hoping against hope that Jesus could at least
help a little bit. They are shocked. They are taken aback.
It wasn't at all what they had in mind. Jesus heals their
friend on the inside, draws him close, breaks religious
convention, shows himself as the Son of God…and
oh, yes, heals their friend on the outside.
They
were all amazed, and glorified God, saying, "We have never
seen anything like this!" I'll say.
All
because four guys brought their friend into the presence
of Jesus, and waited to see what would happen. I pray for
friends like that in my life. And I pray for friends like
that in your life. And I pray that we in this room, in
this community, could be friends like that for those around
us. People willing even to raze the roof, and simply take
others to be with Jesus.
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